VSSD:
Science and Technology b 2011 / xviii + 106 pp. /
paperback / thesis / ISBN 978-90-6562-273-0 The central path is a
smooth curve in the interior of the domain of a Linear
Optimization (LO) problem. It leads to the set of optimal
solutions of the problem. Ideally the curve goes more or
less straightforward to the optimal set, but in practice the
curve may posses sharp turns. We may consider the number of
sharp turns in the central path as a lower bound for the
number of iterations of any path-following Interior Point
Method (IPM). Deza et al. showed that when adding many
suitably chosen redundant constraints to the Klee-Minty (KM)
problem then one may force the central path to visit small
neighborhoods of all the vertices of the KM cube, just as
the simplex method visits all the vertices of the KM cube in
the famous example of Klee and Minty. Deza et al. proved
that this gives rise to a lower bound for the maximal number
of iterations of any IPM. In this way they found ½( n/ln n)
as such a lower bound, where n is the number of inequalities
in the LO problem; currently this is the best lower bound
for the maximal number of iterations of an IPM. The contribution of this
thesis is twofold. First, we present a computational model
to minimize the number of redundant constraints for getting
a central path that visits small neighborhoods of a given
set of vertices of the KM cube. Second, we consider a new
set of redundant constraints and show that by using this
type of redundant constraints, the central path may visit at
least half of the vertices of the KM cube. Although in our
case the central path does not visit all the vertices of the
KM cube, it gives rise to the same lower bound as mentioned
above. a00 Updated: 23 May
2011, hlf@vssd.nl
On the Central Path of
Redundant Klee-Minty Problems
Bib Salilahi

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